{"id":1853,"date":"2026-05-18T13:02:20","date_gmt":"2026-05-18T09:02:20","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/pedaqoq.az\/?p=1853"},"modified":"2026-05-18T13:02:22","modified_gmt":"2026-05-18T09:02:22","slug":"28-may-musteqillik-gunu-azerbaycan-xalq-cumhuriyyetinin-tehsile-tohfesi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/pedaqoq.az\/?p=1853","title":{"rendered":"28 MAY \u2013 M\u00dcST\u018fQ\u0130LL\u0130K G\u00dcN\u00dc: AZ\u018fRBAYCAN XALQ C\u00dcMHUR\u0130YY\u018fT\u0130N\u0130N T\u018fHS\u0130L\u018f T\u00d6HF\u018fS\u0130"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

R\u00fcf\u0259t H\u00fcseynzad\u0259,<\/strong>
Pedaqoji elml\u0259r doktoru, Professor,
\u018fm\u0259kdar M\u00fc\u0259llim.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Soltan\u0259li Qurbanov,<\/strong>
S\u0259bail YAP \u201c\u00dczeyir Hac\u0131b\u0259yov — 68\u201d \u018frazi Partiya T\u0259\u015fkilat\u0131n\u0131n s\u0259dri,
ADPU-nun dosenti<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Az\u0259rbaycan xalq\u0131n\u0131n \u00dcmummilli lideri Heyd\u0259r \u018fliyevin 1998-ci il 30 yanvar\u0131nda \u201cAz\u0259rbaycan Xalq C\u00fcmhuriyy\u0259tinin 80 illiyinin ke\u00e7irilm\u0259si haqq\u0131nda» S\u0259r\u0259ncam\u0131 C\u00fcmhuriyy\u0259tin \u00e7oxsah\u0259li f\u0259aliyy\u0259tin\u0259 veril\u0259n \u0259n y\u00fcks\u0259k qiym\u0259tdir. Ulu \u00f6nd\u0259r Heyd\u0259r \u018fliyev qeyd ed\u0259r\u0259k demi\u015fdir: \u201cAz\u0259rbaycan Xalq C\u00fcmhuriyy\u0259ti c\u0259mi 23 ay f\u0259aliyy\u0259t g\u00f6st\u0259rs\u0259 d\u0259, az ya\u015fasa da xalq\u0131m\u0131zda azadl\u0131q, m\u00fcst\u0259qillik fikirl\u0259rini daha da g\u00fccl\u0259ndirmi\u015f oldu. M\u00fcs\u0259lman \u015e\u0259rqind\u0259 ilk demokratik c\u00fcmhuriyy\u0259tin m\u0259hz Az\u0259rbaycan torpa\u011f\u0131nda yaranmas\u0131 xalq\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n XIX \u0259srin sonu XX \u0259srin \u0259vv\u0259ll\u0259rind\u0259 milli m\u00fcst\u0259qillik v\u0259 azadl\u0131q duy\u011fulan il\u0259 ya\u015famas\u0131 il\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131d\u0131r. O ill\u0259rd\u0259 xalq\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n qabaqc\u0131l \u015f\u0259xsiyy\u0259tl\u0259ri, ziyal\u0131lar\u0131, xalq\u0131m\u0131zda milli azadl\u0131q, milli m\u00fcst\u0259qillik duy\u011fular\u0131n\u0131 g\u00fccl\u0259ndirmi\u015f, milli dir\u00e7\u0259li\u015f \u0259hval- ruhiyy\u0259sini yaym\u0131\u015fd\u0131r. Bunlar\u0131n ham\u0131s\u0131 m\u0259ntiqi olaraq Az\u0259rbaycan Xalq C\u00fcmhuriyy\u0259tinin yaranmas\u0131na g\u0259tirib \u00e7\u0131xarm\u0131\u015fd\u0131r\u201d. D\u00f6vl\u0259t ba\u015f\u00e7\u0131m\u0131z m\u00f6ht\u0259r\u0259m Prezidentimiz c\u0259nab \u0130lham \u018fliyev Az\u0259rbaycan Xalq C\u00fcmhuriyy\u0259ti tarixinin, \u0259d\u0259biyyat\u0131n\u0131n, m\u0259d\u0259niyy\u0259tinin ara\u015fd\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131n vacibliyini ist\u0259r \u00e7\u0131x\u0131\u015f v\u0259 nitql\u0259rind\u0259, ist\u0259rs\u0259 d\u0259 verdiyi m\u00fcvafiq s\u0259r\u0259ncamlarda d\u0259f\u0259l\u0259rl\u0259 x\u00fcsusi olaraq vur\u011fulam\u0131\u015fd\u0131r. C\u0259nab Prezidentimizin Az\u0259rbaycan Xalq C\u00fcmhuriyy\u0259tinin 90 v\u0259 100 illik yubileyl\u0259ri haqq\u0131nda verdiyi m\u0259lum s\u0259r\u0259ncamlar\u0131 il\u0259 b\u0259rab\u0259r, Az\u0259rbaycan Xalq C\u00fcmhuriyy\u0259tinin tariximizd\u0259 tutdu\u011fu yer\u0259 v\u0259 liderl\u0259rin\u0259 verdiyi b\u00f6y\u00fck qiym\u0259tin bariz n\u00fcmun\u0259l\u0259rind\u0259n biri d\u0259 Bak\u0131da \u201c\u0130stiqlal B\u0259yannam\u0259si\u201d abid\u0259sinin ucald\u0131lmas\u0131, Az\u0259rbaycan\u0131n \u00fc\u00e7r\u0259ngli bayra\u011f\u0131n\u0131n \u015f\u0259r\u0259f\u0131n\u0259 D\u00f6vl\u0259t Bayraq Meydan\u0131n\u0131n in\u015fas\u0131 v\u0259 bu meydanda dal\u011falanan bayra\u011f\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n d\u00fcnyan\u0131n \u0259n uca bayra\u011f\u0131 olmas\u0131d\u0131r. Ulu \u00d6nd\u0259rin layiqli davam\u00e7\u0131s\u0131 Prezidentimiz \u0130lham \u018fliyev 2018-ci il yanvar ay\u0131n\u0131n 10-da verdiyi s\u0259r\u0259ncamla 2018-ci ili \u201cAz\u0259rbaycan Xalq C\u00fcmhuriyy\u0259ti \u0130li\u201d elan etmi\u015fdir. Zaqafqaziya Seyminin da\u011f\u0131lmas\u0131ndan v\u0259 meydana g\u0259lmi\u015f konkret tarixi \u015f\u0259raitd\u0259n istifad\u0259 ed\u0259r\u0259k orada olan Az\u0259rbaycan n\u00fcmay\u0259nd\u0259l\u0259ri 1918-ci il may\u0131n 27-d\u0259 Az\u0259rbaycan\u0131n istiqlal\u0131n\u0131 elan etdil\u0259r. Bel\u0259likl\u0259, birinci T\u00fcrk d\u00f6vl\u0259ti yarad\u0131ld\u0131. H\u0259min il may ay\u0131n\u0131n 30-da Tiflis \u015f\u0259h\u0259rind\u0259 ilk respublikan\u0131n ilk h\u00f6kum\u0259ti — F\u0259t\u0259li Xan Xoyskinin ba\u015f\u00e7\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 alt\u0131nda Kabinet yarad\u0131ld\u0131. Az\u0259rbaycan h\u00f6kum\u0259ti ilk g\u00fcnd\u0259n geni\u015f t\u0259dbirl\u0259r h\u0259yata ke\u00e7irm\u0259y\u0259 ba\u015flam\u0131\u015fd\u0131. Az\u0259rbaycan Xalq C\u00fcmhuriyy\u0259ti h\u00f6kum\u0259tinin 30 iyun 1918-ci il tarixli q\u0259rar\u0131na \u0259sas\u0259n G\u0259nc\u0259d\u0259 Xalq Maarif Nazirliyinin d\u0259ft\u0259rxanas\u0131 t\u0259\u015fkil edildi, xalq maarifinin inki\u015faf\u0131na \u00e7ox b\u00f6y\u00fck v\u0259 m\u00fch\u00fcm t\u0259kan ver\u0259n ilk t\u0259dbirl\u0259rd\u0259n biri t\u00fcrk dilinin d\u00f6vl\u0259t dili elan edilm\u0259si idi. Bu 1918-ci il 27 iyun tarixli q\u0259rara \u0259sas\u0259n elan edildi. F\u0259t\u0259li Xan Xoyskinin ba\u015f nazir kimi imzalad\u0131\u011f\u0131 h\u0259min q\u0259rarla Az\u0259rbaycan t\u00fcrkc\u0259si Az\u0259rbaycan Xalq C\u00fcmhuriyy\u0259tinin d\u00f6vl\u0259t dili elan edildi, b\u00fct\u00fcn d\u00f6vl\u0259t orqanlar\u0131, m\u0259hk\u0259m\u0259, t\u0259hsil m\u00fc\u0259ssis\u0259l\u0259ri v\u0259 dig\u0259r inzibati qurumlarda da bu dild\u0259n istifad\u0259 olunmas\u0131 t\u0259l\u0259b edildi. Parlamentin d\u0259ft\u0259rxanas\u0131 b\u00fct\u00fcn d\u00f6vl\u0259t v\u0259 ictimai t\u0259\u015fkilatlara, ayr\u0131-ayr\u0131 \u015f\u0259xsl\u0259r\u0259 bildirdi ki, parlament\u0259, onun d\u0259ft\u0259rxanas\u0131na h\u0259r c\u00fcr yaz\u0131l\u0131 m\u00fcraci\u0259t ancaq d\u00f6vl\u0259t dilind\u0259 olmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

AXC d\u00f6vr\u00fcnd\u0259 m\u0259kt\u0259bl\u0259r millil\u0259\u015fdirildi. Az\u0259rbaycan H\u00f6kum\u0259tinn 28 avqust 1918- ci il tarixli q\u0259rar\u0131na \u0259sas\u0259n, b\u00fct\u00fcn ibtidai t\u0259hsil m\u00fc\u0259ssis\u0259l\u0259rind\u0259 t\u0259hsil ana dilind\u0259 apar\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r. K\u0259ndl\u0259rd\u0259, \u015f\u0259h\u0259rl\u0259rd\u0259 yeni ana dilli m\u0259kt\u0259bl\u0259r a\u00e7\u0131ld\u0131. AXC h\u00f6kum\u0259ti m\u0259kt\u0259b d\u0259rslikl\u0259rinin haz\u0131rlanmas\u0131 v\u0259 n\u0259\u015fri m\u0259qs\u0259di il\u0259 Maarif Nazirliyind\u0259 x\u00fcsusi komissiya t\u0259\u015fkil etmi\u015fdir. 1919-cu ild\u0259 \u201cT\u00fcrk \u0259lifbas\u0131\u201d, \u201cT\u0259z\u0259 elmi- hesab\u201d, \u201c\u0130kinci il\u201d, \u201cYeni m\u0259kt\u0259b\u201d, \u201c\u018fd\u0259biyyat d\u0259rsl\u0259ri\u201d, \u201cM\u00fcnt\u0259x\u0259bat\u201d, \u201cT\u00fcrk \u00e7\u0259l\u0259ngi\u201d, \u201cTarixi-t\u0259bii\u201d, \u201cR\u0259hb\u0259r c\u0259br\u201d d\u0259rslikl\u0259ri n\u0259\u015fr olundu. Az\u0259rbaycan parlamenti 1919-cu il 18 sentyabr tarixli q\u0259rar\u0131 il\u0259 t\u00fcrk dilind\u0259 yeni kitablar almaq \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn Xalq Maarifi Nazirliyinin s\u0259r\u0259ncam\u0131na 1 milyon manat v\u0259sait ay\u0131rm\u0131\u015fd\u0131r. Bununla bel\u0259 T\u00fcrkiy\u0259d\u0259n d\u0259rslikl\u0259rin al\u0131n\u0131b g\u0259tirilm\u0259si bar\u0259d\u0259 h\u00f6kum\u0259tin 1918-ci ilin pay\u0131z\u0131nda bel\u0259 bir q\u0259tnam\u0259si d\u0259 var idi: \u201cAz\u0259rbaycandak\u0131 t\u0259hsil m\u00fc\u0259ssis\u0259l\u0259rinin millil\u0259\u015fdirilm\u0259si \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn m\u00fctl\u0259q T\u00fcrkiy\u0259d\u0259n d\u0259rs kitablar\u0131 g\u0259tirilm\u0259li, bir qisim m\u00fc\u0259lliml\u0259r d\u0259 d\u0259v\u0259t edilm\u0259li v\u0259 bu m\u0259qs\u0259dl\u0259 n\u00f6vb\u0259ti \u015f\u0259xs Konstantinapola (\u0130stanbula) ezam olunmal\u0131d\u0131r\u201d. Bu d\u00f6vrd\u0259 m\u0259kt\u0259bl\u0259rd\u0259 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan m\u0259\u015fhur m\u00fc\u0259lliml\u0259rin d\u0259rs kitablar\u0131ndan da istifad\u0259 edilirdi. A.\u015eaiq, A. S\u0259hh\u0259t, H.Cavid, M.Mahmudb\u0259yov, S.S.Axundov, F.A\u011fazad\u0259 bel\u0259 m\u00fc\u0259lliml\u0259rd\u0259n idil\u0259r. D\u00f6vl\u0259t dili olan Az\u0259rbaycan dilinin t\u0259drisi icbar\u0131 sur\u0259td\u0259 h\u0259yata ke\u00e7irilm\u0259li idi. T\u0259hsilin, maarif sisteminin millil\u0259\u015fm\u0259si m\u00fc\u0259llim kadrlar\u0131n\u0131n \u00e7at\u0131\u015fmamas\u0131 \u00e7\u0259tinlik yarad\u0131rd\u0131. M\u00fc\u0259llim\u0259 olan ehtiyac\u0131 \u00f6d\u0259m\u0259k u\u00e7un 1918-ci ild\u0259 G\u0259nc\u0259. \u015e\u0259ki, Zaqatalada q\u0131sam\u00fcdd\u0259tli pedaqoji kurslar t\u0259\u015fkil edildi v\u0259 Xalq Maarif Nazirliyi Qori M\u00fc\u0259lliml\u0259r Seminariyas\u0131n\u0131n Az\u0259rbaycan \u015f\u00f6b\u0259sinin m\u00fcst\u0259qil seminariya kimi Qaza\u011fa k\u00f6\u00e7\u00fcr\u00fclm\u0259si haqq\u0131nda q\u0259rar q\u0259bul etdi. Qori M\u00fc\u0259lliml\u0259r Seminariyas\u0131n\u0131n Az\u0259rbaycan b\u00f6lm\u0259si Firudin B\u0259y K\u00f6\u00e7\u0259rlinin r\u0259hb\u0259rliyi il\u0259 1918-ci ild\u0259 Qaza\u011fa k\u00f6\u00e7\u00fcr\u00fcld\u00fc v\u0259 ilk d\u0259rsl\u0259r 1918-ci ilin 10 noyabr\u0131nda f\u0259laiyy\u0259t\u0259 ba\u015flad\u0131. Orta v\u0259 ali m\u0259kt\u0259bl\u0259rd\u0259 d\u0259rs dem\u0259k \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn T\u00fcrkiy\u0259d\u0259n v\u0259 Rusiyadan xeyli y\u00fcks\u0259k d\u0259r\u0259c\u0259li m\u00fc\u0259lliml\u0259r d\u0259v\u0259t olundu. \u201cNina\u201d rus q\u0131z m\u0259kt\u0259bl\u0259ri milli qad\u0131n gimnaziyalar\u0131na \u00e7evrildi. M\u0259kt\u0259b ya\u015f\u0131ndan b\u00f6y\u00fck olan v\u0259t\u0259nda\u015flar \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn ax\u015fam savad kurslar\u0131 t\u0259\u015fkil edildi. \u015e\u0259rqd\u0259 ilk d\u00fcny\u0259vi ali t\u0259hsil ver\u0259n — Bak\u0131 D\u00f6vl\u0259t Universiteti yarad\u0131ld\u0131. Az\u0259rbaycan Xalq C\u00fcmhuriyy\u0259tinin 1 sentyabr 1919-cu il tarixli iclas\u0131nda Bak\u0131da ilk d\u00f6vl\u0259t universitetin t\u0259sis edilm\u0259si haqq\u0131nda q\u0259rar q\u0259bul edilmi\u015f v\u0259 onun nizamnam\u0259si t\u0259sdiq edilmi\u015fdir. \u00dcmummilli lider Heyd\u0259r \u018fliyev BDU-nun yarad\u0131lmas\u0131 kimi m\u00fch\u00fcm tarixi hadis\u0259y\u0259 qiym\u0259t ver\u0259r\u0259k demi\u015fdir ki, \u0259srin \u0259vv\u0259lind\u0259n bu g\u00fcn\u0259 kimi Az\u0259rbaycan elmin\u0259 \u00e7\u0131raq tutan universitetimizin yarad\u0131lmas\u0131 xalq\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n tarixind\u0259 \u0259n \u0259lam\u0259tdar hadis\u0259l\u0259rd\u0259n biridir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

universitet ilk t\u0259dris ilini 2 fak\u00fclt\u0259 il\u0259 — Tarix-filologiya, Tibb fak\u00fclt\u0259l\u0259ri il\u0259 f\u0259aliyy\u0259t\u0259 ba\u015flam\u0131\u015fd\u0131r. Daha sonralar fizika — riyaziyyat (1920), \u015f\u0259rq\u015f\u00fcnasl\u0131q (1922), h\u00fcquq (1928), kimya- biologiya (1934) fak\u00fclt\u0259l\u0259ri yarad\u0131lm\u0131\u015fd\u0131r. \u0130lk t\u0259dris ilind\u0259 44 m\u00fc\u0259llim olmu\u015f v\u0259 universitetin ilk rektoru g\u00f6rk\u0259mli rus alimi, Kazan Universitetinin professoru, m\u0259\u015fhur c\u0259rrah V.\u0130.Razumovski olmu\u015fdur. Daha sonra 1926-1929 cu ill\u0259rd\u0259 universitetin ilk az\u0259rbaycanl\u0131 rektoru Ta\u011f\u0131 \u015eahbazi olmu\u015fdur. Bak\u0131 D\u00f6vl\u0259t Universitetinin yarad\u0131lmas\u0131 he\u00e7 d\u0259 asanl\u0131qla ba\u015fa g\u0259lm\u0259m\u015fdir. Universitetin ilk rektoru V.\u0130.Razumovski yaz\u0131rd\u0131: \u201c1919-cu ilin \u0259vv\u0259ll\u0259rind\u0259 Az\u0259rbaycan Respublikas\u0131n\u0131n xalq maarif naziri H\u0259mid b\u0259y \u015eahtaxtinski Tiflis \u015f\u0259h\u0259rin\u0259 g\u0259ldi. O, Qafqaz rus universitetini Bak\u0131ya k\u00f6\u00e7\u00fcrm\u0259k t\u0259klifi il\u0259 g\u0259lmi\u015fdi, yax\u015f\u0131 binalar, maddi t\u0259minat v\u0259 s. v\u0259d edirdi\u2026\u201d. V.\u0130.Razumovski universitet \u015furas\u0131n\u0131n iclas\u0131nda Bak\u0131dan al\u0131nm\u0131\u015f t\u0259klifl\u0259rin daha real, daha m\u0259qbul v\u0259 daha sanball\u0131 olmas\u0131n\u0131 \u0259sas g\u0259tir\u0259r\u0259k, m\u0259hz universiteti Bak\u0131da yaratmaq t\u0259klifini ir\u0259li s\u00fcrd\u00fc v\u0259 t\u0259klif q\u0259bul edildi. Bak\u0131 D\u00f6vl\u0259t Universitetin yaranmas\u0131nda F\u0259t\u0259li Xan Xoyskinin, N\u0259sib B\u0259y Yusifb\u0259ylinin, H\u0259s\u0259n B\u0259y A\u011fayevin, M\u0259mm\u0259d\u0259min R\u0259sulzad\u0259n\u0131n, R\u0259\u015fid Xan Kaplanovun, Sultan M\u0259cid Q\u0259nizad\u0259nin, H\u0259mid B\u0259y \u015eahtaxtl\u0131n\u0131n v\u0259 ba\u015fqalar\u0131n\u0131n \u00e7ox b\u00f6y\u00fck b\u00f6y\u00fck xidm\u0259tl\u0259ri olmu\u015fdur. D\u00f6vr\u00fcn a\u011f\u0131r v\u0259 m\u00fcr\u0259kk\u0259b beyn\u0259lxalq \u015f\u0259rtl\u0259rin\u0259, xarici t\u0259hdidl\u0259r\u0259, k\u0259skin maliyy\u0259 v\u0259 kadr \u00e7at\u0131\u015fmazl\u0131\u011f\u0131na baxmayaraq, milli h\u00f6kum\u0259t \u00f6lk\u0259d\u0259 t\u0259hsil v\u0259 m\u0259d\u0259niyy\u0259tin inki\u015faf\u0131na x\u00fcsusi diqq\u0259t yetirir, ciddi t\u0259dbirl\u0259r h\u0259yata ke\u00e7irirdi. Universiteti professor-m\u00fc\u0259llim hey\u0259ti il\u0259 t\u0259min etm\u0259k m\u0259qs\u0259dil\u0259 1918-ci il iyulun 23-d\u0259 AXC h\u00f6kum\u0259tinin q\u0259rar\u0131 il\u0259 T\u00fcrkiy\u0259d\u0259n 50 n\u0259f\u0259r, Rusiyadan da 50 n\u0259f\u0259r m\u00fc\u0259llim d\u0259v\u0259t edilmi\u015fdi. Onlar 1919-cu ilin oktyabr ay\u0131n\u0131n \u0259vv\u0259ll\u0259rind\u0259 Bak\u0131 D\u00f6vl\u0259t Universitetind\u0259 m\u00fc\u0259llimlik f\u0259aliyy\u0259tin\u0259 ba\u015flam\u0131\u015fd\u0131lar. Onlar\u0131n aras\u0131nda Rusiyadan — Komarovski, Makovelski, Seredinski, Marr, Me\u015f\u015faninov v\u0259 ba\u015fqalar\u0131, T\u00fcrkiy\u0259d\u0259n — \u0130smay\u0131l Hikm\u0259t, X\u0259lil Fikr\u0259t, M\u00fchittin Birgin, Mehmet Fuad K\u00f6pr\u00fcl\u00fczad\u0259, B\u0259kir \u00c7obanzad\u0259 v\u0259 ba\u015fqalar\u0131 universitetd\u0259 elmi-pedaqoji f\u0259aliyy\u0259tl\u0259 m\u0259\u015f\u011ful olmu\u015flar. Bu b\u00f6y\u00fck aliml\u0259r \u00e7ox d\u0259y\u0259rli elmi- pedaqoji t\u0259dqiqat i\u015fl\u0259ri, d\u0259rslik v\u0259 d\u0259rs v\u0259saitl\u0259ri d\u0259 yazm\u0131\u015flar. M\u0259s\u0259l\u0259n, \u0130smay\u0131l Hikm\u0259t 4 cildlik \u201cT\u00fcrk \u0259d\u0259biyyat\u0131 tarixi\u201d, 2 cildlik \u201cAz\u0259rbaycan \u0259d\u0259biyyat\u0131 tarixi\u201d, M\u00f6hy\u0259ddin \u201cPsixoloji\u201d, Fuad K\u00f6pr\u00fcl\u00fczad\u0259 \u201cAz\u0259ri \u0259d\u0259biyyat\u0131na dair t\u0259dqiql\u0259r\u201d, X\u0259lil Fikr\u0259t \u201cT\u0259dris v\u0259 t\u0259rbiy\u0259 tarixi\u201d \u0259s\u0259rl\u0259rini n\u0259\u015fr etdilmi\u015fl\u0259r. 1929-1930 — cu t\u0259dris ilind\u0259 \u015e\u0259rq\u015f\u00fcnasl\u0131q fak\u00fclt\u0259sind\u0259n m\u0259zun olmu\u015f dosent L\u0259tif H\u00fcseynzad\u0259 xatir\u0259l\u0259rind\u0259 yaz\u0131r ki, t\u0259l\u0259b\u0259l\u0259r t\u0259hsil ill\u0259rind\u0259 d\u0259rin v\u0259 h\u0259rt\u0259rf\u0259li bilik qazanmaqla b\u0259rab\u0259r, h\u0259m d\u0259 ciddi elmi — t\u0259dqiqat i\u015fl\u0259ri il\u0259 d\u0259 m\u0259\u015f\u011ful olmu\u015f, ictimai i\u015fl\u0259rd\u0259 f\u0259al i\u015ftirak etmi\u015f, faydal\u0131 t\u0259\u015f\u0259bb\u00fcsl\u0259r ir\u0259li s\u00fcrm\u00fc\u015fl\u0259r. L.H\u00fcseynzad\u0259 xatir\u0259l\u0259rind\u0259 yaz\u0131r ki, 1928-29-cu t\u0259dris ilind\u0259 Lenin ad\u0131na Az\u0259rbaycan D\u00f6vl\u0259t Dar\u00fclf\u00fcnunun (1922-ci ild\u0259 ad\u0131 d\u0259yi\u015fdirilmi\u015f, 1924 c\u00fc ild\u0259 Leninin ad\u0131 verilmi\u015fdir) 10 illik yubileyi \u0259r\u0259f\u0259sind\u0259 \u015e\u0259rq fak\u00fclt\u0259si n\u0259zdind\u0259 jurnalistika \u015f\u00f6b\u0259si yarad\u0131ld\u0131. Mikay\u0131l M\u00fc\u015ffiq, \u018fhm\u0259d Cavad, M\u0259mm\u0259ds\u0259lim Tahirli, \u018fhm\u0259d Seyidov, L\u0259tif H\u00fcseynzad\u0259 v\u0259 ba\u015fqa f\u0259al t\u0259l\u0259b\u0259l\u0259r d\u0259rsd\u0259n sonra jurnalistika \u015f\u00f6b\u0259sinin m\u0259\u015f\u011f\u0259l\u0259l\u0259rind\u0259 i\u015ftirak edirdik. Bu \u015f\u00f6b\u0259d\u0259 Qori M\u00fc\u0259lliml\u0259r Seminariyas\u0131n\u0131n m\u0259zunu, \u0259sg\u0259ri xidm\u0259td\u0259 olmu\u015f, bizd\u0259n daha ya\u015fl\u0131 v\u0259 t\u0259cr\u00fcb\u0259li olan \u018fhm\u0259d Seyidovla daha yax\u0131n m\u00fcnasib\u0259tl\u0259r quraraq m\u0259\u015f\u011f\u0259l\u0259l\u0259r\u0259 davaml\u0131 h\u0259v\u0259sl\u0259 gedir v\u0259 birlikd\u0259 f\u0259aliyy\u0259t g\u00f6st\u0259rirdik. Burada q\u0259zet\u00e7ilik, m\u00fcxbirlik, m\u0259tb\u0259\u0259 l\u0259vazimat\u0131, redaksiya i\u015fl\u0259rin\u0259 dair \u00e7ox maraql\u0131 d\u0259rsl\u0259r ke\u00e7ir, m\u0259qal\u0259l\u0259r yaz\u0131rd\u0131q. Jurnalistika fak\u00fclt\u0259sinin v\u0259 jurnalistika \u015f\u00f6b\u0259sinin r\u0259hb\u0259ri professor S.Seredinski idi. Bir g\u00fcn rektorumuz Ta\u011fi \u015eahbazi m\u0259\u015f\u011f\u0259l\u0259miz\u0259 g\u0259ldi v\u0259 biz ona m\u00fcraci\u0259t etdik ki, dar\u00fclf\u00fcnunda \u00e7oxtirajl\u0131 bir q\u0259zet n\u0259\u015fr ed\u0259k. Rektor da fikrimizi raz\u0131l\u0131qla qar\u015f\u0131lad\u0131 v\u0259 1929 cu ilin iyun ay\u0131nda Az\u0259rbaycan D\u00f6vl\u0259t Dar\u00fclf\u00fcnunda \u201cStudent jurnalist\u201d adl\u0131 \u00e7oxtirajl\u0131 universitet q\u0259zetinin ilk n\u00f6mr\u0259sini buraxma\u011fa nail olduq. Bu ilk n\u00f6mr\u0259d\u0259 Ta\u011f\u0131 \u015eahbazinin \u201cB\u00f6y\u00fck yubiley qar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda\u201d, Hadi Mirz\u0259zad\u0259nin \u201cDar\u00fclfununda jurnalizm kafedras\u0131\u201d, M.S\u0259limxanl\u0131n\u0131n \u201cBizd\u0259 q\u0259zet\u00e7ilik s\u0259n\u0259ti\u201d, \u018fbd\u00fcl\u0259ziz Salamzad\u0259nin\u201d Dar\u00fclf\u00fcn\u00fcn biz\u0259 n\u0259 verdi\u201d, S.A\u015furb\u0259ylinin \u201cPedaqoji fak\u00fclt\u0259nin yeni qurulu\u015fu.Prof. Fridonlu il\u0259 m\u00fcsahib\u0259\u201d, L\u0259tif H\u00fcseynzad\u0259nin \u201cAz\u0259rbaycan nec\u0259 \u00f6yr\u0259nilir\u201d, Tanabeylinin \u201cLisaniyyat kafedras\u0131. Professor B\u0259kir \u00c7obanzad\u0259 il\u0259 m\u00fcsahib\u0259\u201d, \u018fhm\u0259d Seyidovun \u201cTibbi fak\u00fclt\u0259d\u0259 yeni t\u0259dbirl\u0259r\u201d, adl\u0131 m\u0259qal\u0259l\u0259ri getmi\u015fdir\u201d. R\u0259ngli burax\u0131lm\u0131\u015f bu ilk q\u0259zetin redaksiya hey\u0259tind\u0259 M\u0259mm\u0259d Arif, Adil \u018ff\u0259ndizad\u0259, S.A\u015furb\u0259yli, \u018fhm\u0259d Seyidov v\u0259 L\u0259tif H\u00fcseynzad\u0259nin adlar\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fcnm\u0259kd\u0259dir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

1999-cu ild\u0259 Bak\u0131 D\u00f6vl\u0259t Universitetinin yarad\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131n 80 illiyi tamam oldu. Bu m\u00fcnasib\u0259tl\u0259 1999-cu il dekabr\u0131n 28-d\u0259 universitet kollektivin\u0259 g\u00f6nd\u0259rdiyi t\u0259brik m\u0259ktubunda Az\u0259rbaycan Respublikas\u0131n\u0131n Prezidenti Heyd\u0259r \u018fliyev yaz\u0131rd\u0131: \u201cDiqq\u0259t\u0259layiqdir ki, Bak\u0131 D\u00f6vl\u0259t Universiteti \u00f6z f\u0259aliyy\u0259tinin b\u00fct\u00fcn d\u00f6vrl\u0259rind\u0259 elm v\u0259 t\u0259hsil m\u0259b\u0259di olmaqla yana\u015f\u0131, h\u0259m d\u0259 Az\u0259rbaycan dilinin inki\u015faf\u0131nda, milli \u015f\u00fcurun, v\u0259t\u0259np\u0259rv\u0259rlik ruhunun inki\u015faf\u0131nda xidm\u0259tl\u0259r g\u00f6st\u0259rmi\u015f bir m\u0259rk\u0259z rolunu oynam\u0131\u015fd\u0131r. Bak\u0131 D\u00f6vl\u0259t Universitetinin \u0259sas\u0131n\u0131 qoyanlar\u0131n, onun inki\u015faf\u0131na t\u0259kan vermi\u015f insanlar\u0131n \u0259m\u0259yini daim y\u00fcks\u0259k qiym\u0259tl\u0259ndir\u0259r\u0259k, onlar\u0131n xatir\u0259sini b\u00f6y\u00fck minn\u0259tdarl\u0131q v\u0259 ehtiram hissi il\u0259 yad edir\u0259m\u201d. Bak\u0131 D\u00f6vl\u0259t Universitetinin \u0259n b\u00f6y\u00fck m\u0259zunu xalq\u0131na, onun m\u0259d\u0259niyy\u0259tin\u0259 v\u0259 m\u0259n\u0259viyyat\u0131na son d\u0259r\u0259c\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131 olan, \u015f\u0259xsiyy\u0259ti il\u0259 xalq\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n simvoluna \u00e7evril\u0259n, Az\u0259rbaycan d\u00f6vl\u0259tinin xilaskar\u0131 v\u0259 qurucusu, d\u00fcnya az\u0259rbaycanl\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131n lideri Heyd\u0259r \u018fliyevdir. Heyd\u0259r \u018fliyev BDU-nun h\u0259m b\u00fct\u00fcn Az\u0259rbaycan xalq\u0131n\u0131n, h\u0259m d\u0259 universitetimizin \u015f\u00f6hr\u0259tini y\u00fcks\u0259kl\u0259r\u0259 qald\u0131ran, mill\u0259tin\u0259 xidm\u0259t g\u00f6st\u0259r\u0259n \u0259n \u015f\u0259hr\u0259tli m\u0259zunudur. Bak\u0131 D\u00f6vl\u0259t Universitetinin inki\u015faf\u0131n\u0131n yeni m\u0259rh\u0259l\u0259si Az\u0259rbaycan Respublikas\u0131n\u0131n Prezidenti c\u0259nab \u0130lham \u018fliyevin ad\u0131 il\u0259 ba\u011fl\u0131d\u0131r. Prezident \u201cBak\u0131 D\u00f6vl\u0259t Universitetinin 100 illik yubileyinin ke\u00e7irilm\u0259si haqq\u0131nda\u201d 14 noyabr, 2017 — ci il tarixli x\u00fcsusi S\u0259r\u0259ncam imzalam\u0131\u015fd\u0131r. H\u0259min s\u0259r\u0259ncamda deyilir: \u201c\u20262019-cu ild\u0259 Az\u0259rbaycan\u0131n n\u00fcfuzlu elm v\u0259 t\u0259hsil oca\u011f\u0131 Bak\u0131 D\u00f6vl\u0259t Universitetinin t\u0259sis edilm\u0259sinin 100 illiyi tamam olur. Az\u0259rbaycan Xalq C\u00fcmhuriyy\u0259tinin yadigar\u0131 Bak\u0131 D\u00f6vl\u0259t Universiteti m\u00fcs\u0259lman \u015e\u0259rqind\u0259 yeni tipli ali m\u0259kt\u0259b kimi yartand\u0131\u011f\u0131 vaxtdan etibar\u0259n nailiyy\u0259tl\u0259rl\u0259 z\u0259ngin \u015f\u0259r\u0259fli bir yol ke\u00e7mi\u015fdir\u2026 Bak\u0131 D\u00f6vl\u0259t Universiteti tarix\u0259n v\u0259t\u0259np\u0259rv\u0259r ziyal\u0131lar\u0131n f\u0259dakar \u0259m\u0259yi say\u0259sind\u0259 yetirdiyi ictimai-siyasi, elm v\u0259 m\u0259d\u0259niyy\u0259t xadiml\u0259ri il\u0259 Az\u0259rbaycan\u0131n m\u00f6vcud simas\u0131n\u0131n t\u0259\u015f\u0259kk\u00fcl\u00fcn\u0259 b\u00f6y\u00fck t\u00f6hf\u0259l\u0259r vermi\u015fdir\u2026\u201d Bel\u0259likl\u0259, dey\u0259 bil\u0259rik ki, Az\u0259rbaycan Xalq C\u00fcmhuriyy\u0259tinin m\u0259d\u0259ni-maarif, milli t\u0259hsil sah\u0259sind\u0259ki q\u0131sa m\u00fcdd\u0259td\u0259 h\u0259yata ke\u00e7irdiyi t\u0259dbirl\u0259r xalq\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n tarixind\u0259 silinm\u0259z izl\u0259r buraxm\u0131\u015fd\u0131r.<\/p>\n

<\/a>\"image_print\"<\/a><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

R\u00fcf\u0259t H\u00fcseynzad\u0259,Pedaqoji elml\u0259r doktoru, Professor,\u018fm\u0259kdar M\u00fc\u0259llim. Soltan\u0259li Qurbanov,S\u0259bail YAP \u201c\u00dczeyir Hac\u0131b\u0259yov — 68\u201d \u018frazi Partiya<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1854,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[27],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1853","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-pr"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/pedaqoq.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1853","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/pedaqoq.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/pedaqoq.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pedaqoq.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pedaqoq.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1853"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/pedaqoq.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1853\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1855,"href":"https:\/\/pedaqoq.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1853\/revisions\/1855"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pedaqoq.az\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/1854"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/pedaqoq.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1853"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pedaqoq.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1853"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pedaqoq.az\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1853"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}